Vulnerability in Broadcom Brocade Fabric Operating System Firmware

CVE-2021-20197

There is an open race window when writing output in the following utilities in GNU binutils version 2.35 and earlier:ar, objcopy, strip, ranlib. When these utilities are run as a privileged user (presumably as part of a script updating binaries across different users), an unprivileged user can trick these utilities into getting ownership of arbitrary files through a symlink.

EPSS: 0.003 (23.2th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 6.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-20197?
CVE-2021-20197 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Broadcom Brocade Fabric Operating System Firmware, classified under Improper Link Resolution Before File Access. CVSS score: 6.3/10. Published 2021-03-26.
How severe is CVE-2021-20197?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 6.3 out of 10.
Is CVE-2021-20197 known to be exploited?
1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.