Path Traversal in Microsoft Windows

CVE-2021-20023

SonicWall Email Security version 10.0.9.x contains a vulnerability that allows a post-authenticated attacker to read an arbitrary file on the remote host.

Vulnerability class: Path Traversal (Directory Traversal)

EPSS: 0.514 (98.8th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 4.9 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

This CVE is on the CISA KEV catalog, added on . CISA KEV inclusion means CISA has confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; US federal agencies are required to remediate within a published due date.

BOD 22-01 due date: .

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Known ransomware campaign use: yes.

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2021-20023?
CVE-2021-20023 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows, classified under Path Traversal. CVSS score: 4.9/10. Published 2021-04-20.
How severe is CVE-2021-20023?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 4.9 out of 10.
Is CVE-2021-20023 known to be exploited?
Yes. CVE-2021-20023 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2021-11-03), indicating it is being actively exploited. 3 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed.