Buffer overflow in GNU Grub2

CVE-2020-25647

A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. During USB device initialization, descriptors are read with very little bounds checking and assumes the USB device is providing sane values. If properly exploited, an attacker could trigger memory corruption leading to arbitrary code execution allowing a bypass of the Secure Boot mechanism. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Vulnerability class: Buffer Overflow

EPSS: 0.008 (54.0th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 7.6 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2020-25647?
CVE-2020-25647 is a high-severity vulnerability in GNU Grub2, classified under Out-of-bounds Write. CVSS score: 7.6/10. Published 2021-03-03.
How severe is CVE-2020-25647?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.6 out of 10.
Is CVE-2020-25647 known to be exploited?
25 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.