Arbitrary file upload in Rconfig

CVE-2020-12255

rConfig 3.9.4 is vulnerable to remote code execution due to improper validation in the file upload functionality. vendor.crud.php accepts a file upload by checking content-type without considering the file extension and header. Thus, an attacker can exploit this by uploading a .php file to vendor.php that contains arbitrary PHP code and changing the content-type to image/gif.

Vulnerability class: Unrestricted File Upload

Published · last modified .

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 8.8 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

EPSS exploit prediction

EPSS: 0.526 (99.0th percentile), scored .

High probability of exploitation in the next 30 days — patch promptly. 99th percentile — 99.0% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.

EPSS trend (30 days)EPSS over the last 30 days for CVE-2020-12255: held from 0.526 to 0.526.

EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.526 · newest: 0.526 · change: 0.000

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

Public proof-of-concept exploits

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2020-12255?
CVE-2020-12255 is a high-severity vulnerability in Rconfig, classified under Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type. CVSS score: 8.8/10. Published 2020-05-18.
How severe is CVE-2020-12255?
High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 8.8 out of 10.
Is CVE-2020-12255 known to be exploited?
5 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.