Resource exhaustion in Puma

CVE-2019-16770

In Puma before versions 3.12.2 and 4.3.1, a poorly-behaved client could use keepalive requests to monopolize Puma's reactor and create a denial of service attack. If more keepalive connections to Puma are opened than there are threads available, additional connections will wait permanently if the attacker sends requests frequently enough. This vulnerability is patched in Puma 4.3.1 and 3.12.2.

EPSS: 0.020 (78.3th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.

CVSS v3 metric

CVSS v3 base score 5.3 (Medium). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L.

Affected products

Weakness classification (CWE)

References

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2019-16770?
CVE-2019-16770 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Puma, classified under Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling. CVSS score: 5.3/10. Published 2019-12-05.
How severe is CVE-2019-16770?
Medium severity. CVSS v3 base score is 5.3 out of 10.