Deserialization in Mapr
CVE-2019-12017
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in MapR CLDB code, specifically in the JSON framework that is used in the CLDB code that handles login and ticket issuance. An attacker can use the 'class' property of the JSON request sent to the CLDB to influence the JSON library's decision on which Java class this JSON request is deserialized to. By doing so, the attacker can force the MapR CLDB to construct a URLClassLoader which loads a malicious Java class from a remote path and instantiate this object in the MapR CLDB, thus executing arbitrary code on the machine running the MapR CLDB and take over the cluster. By switching to the newer Jackson library and ensuring that all incoming JSON requests are only deserialized to the same class that it was serialized from, the vulnerability is fixed. This vulnerability affects the entire MapR core platform.
Vulnerability class: Insecure Deserialization
EPSS: 0.029 (85.7th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
Affected products
- Mapr
- N/a Mapr-mfs/cldb — versions v5.2.2, v6.0.0, v6.0.1, v6.1.0 of MapR without MFS-2025 patch
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- security-alert@hpe.com (x_refsource_MISC, Vendor Advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2019-12017?
- CVE-2019-12017 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Mapr, classified under Deserialization of Untrusted Data. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2019-10-24.
- How severe is CVE-2019-12017?
- Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.