Vulnerability in Apache Qpid Proton-J
CVE-2018-17187
The Apache Qpid Proton-J transport includes an optional wrapper layer to perform TLS, enabled by use of the 'transport.ssl(...)' methods. Unless a verification mode was explicitly configured, client and server modes previously defaulted as documented to not verifying a peer certificate, with options to configure this explicitly or select a certificate verification mode with or without hostname verification being performed. The latter hostname verifying mode was not implemented in Apache Qpid Proton-J versions 0.3 to 0.29.0, with attempts to use it resulting in an exception. This left only the option to verify the certificate is trusted, leaving such a client vulnerable to Man In The Middle (MITM) attack. Uses of the Proton-J protocol engine which do not utilise the optional transport TLS wrapper are not impacted, e.g. usage within Qpid JMS. Uses of Proton-J utilising the optional transport TLS wrapper layer that wish to enable hostname verification must be upgraded to version 0.30.0 or later and utilise the VerifyMode#VERIFY_PEER_NAME configuration, which is now the default for client mode usage unless configured otherwise.
Vulnerability class: Improper Certificate Validation
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 7.4 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.025 (84.4th percentile), scored .
Low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, but still tracked. 84th percentile — 84.4% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.025 · newest: 0.025 · change: 0.000
Affected products
- Apache Qpid Proton-J
- Apache Software Foundation Qpid Proton-J — versions Apache Qpid Proton-J 0.3 to 0.29.0
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PROTON-1962 (Vendor Advisory)
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/105935 (VDB Entry, Third Party Advisory, vdb-entry)
- mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/qpid-users/201811.mbox/<CAFitrpQSV73Vz7rJYfLJ… (Mailing List, Mitigation, Vendor Advisory)
- qpid.apache.org/cves/CVE-2018-17187.html (Mitigation, Vendor Advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2018-17187?
- CVE-2018-17187 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apache Qpid Proton-J, classified under Improper Certificate Validation. CVSS score: 7.4/10. Published 2018-11-13.
- How severe is CVE-2018-17187?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.4 out of 10.