Auth bypass in Zteusa ZTE Zmax Champ
CVE-2018-15005
The ZTE ZMAX Champ Android device with a build fingerprint of ZTE/Z917VL/fortune:6.0.1/MMB29M/20170327.120922:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.zte.zdm.sdm (versionCode=31, versionName=V5.0.3) that contains an exported broadcast receiver app component named com.zte.zdm.VdmcBroadcastReceiver that allows any app co-located on the device to programmatically initiate a factory reset. In addition, the app initiating the factory reset does not require any permissions. A factory reset will remove all user data and apps from the device. This will result in the loss of any data that have not been backed up or synced externally. The capability to perform a factory reset is not directly available to third-party apps (those that the user installs themselves with the exception of enabled Mobile Device Management (MDM) apps), although this capability can be obtained by leveraging an unprotected app component of a pre-installed platform app.
Vulnerability class: Broken Access Control
Published · last modified .
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 7.1 (High). Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H.
EPSS exploit prediction
EPSS: 0.005 (38.6th percentile), scored .
Very low probability of exploitation in the next 30 days; routine patching cadence is appropriate. 39th percentile — 38.6% of CVEs in the catalogue have a lower EPSS than this one. How to read EPSS.
EPSS over last 30 days · oldest: 0.005 · newest: 0.005 · change: 0.000
Affected products
- Zteusa ZTE Zmax Champ
- Zteusa ZTE Zmax Champ Firmware — versions 5.0.3
Weakness classification (CWE)
References
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/106361 (VDB Entry, Third Party Advisory, vdb-entry)
- www.kryptowire.com/portal/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/DEFCON-26-Johnson-and-Stav… (Exploit, Third Party Advisory)
- www.kryptowire.com/portal/android-firmware-defcon-2018/ (Third Party Advisory)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2018-15005?
- CVE-2018-15005 is a high-severity vulnerability in Zteusa ZTE Zmax Champ, classified under Missing Authorization. CVSS score: 7.1/10. Published 2018-12-28.
- How severe is CVE-2018-15005?
- High severity. CVSS v3 base score is 7.1 out of 10.