Deserialization in Openstack Swift
CVE-2012-4406
OpenStack Object Storage (swift) before 1.7.0 uses the loads function in the pickle Python module unsafely when storing and loading metadata in memcached, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted pickle object.
Vulnerability class: Insecure Deserialization
EPSS: 0.047 (89.6th percentile) — read the EPSS interpretation.
CVSS v3 metric
CVSS v3 base score 9.8 (Critical). Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
Affected products
- Openstack Swift
- Fedoraproject Fedora — versions 16
- Redhat Enterprise_linux_server — versions 5.0, 6.0
- Redhat Gluster_storage_management_console — versions 2.0
- Redhat Gluster_storage_server_for_on-premise — versions 2.0
- Redhat Storage — versions 2.0
- Redhat Storage_for_public_cloud — versions 2.0
- N/a — versions n/a
Weakness classification (CWE)
Public proof-of-concept exploits
References
- secalert@redhat.com (x_refsource_CONFIRM, Patch)
- 55420 (vdb-entry, x_refsource_BID, Broken Link)
- secalert@redhat.com (x_refsource_CONFIRM, Release Notes)
- RHSA-2012:1379 (x_refsource_REDHAT, vendor-advisory, Third Party Advisory)
- openstack-swift-loads-code-exec(79140) (Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry, vdb-entry, x_refsource_XF)
- secalert@redhat.com (x_refsource_CONFIRM, Patch, Issue Tracking)
- secalert@redhat.com (Patch, x_refsource_MISC, Issue Tracking)
- [oss-security] 20120905 CVE-Request: openstack pickle de-serialization (mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST, Mailing List)
- FEDORA-2012-15098 (x_refsource_FEDORA, vendor-advisory, Mailing List)
- RHSA-2013:0691 (x_refsource_REDHAT, vendor-advisory, Not Applicable)
Frequently asked questions
- What is CVE-2012-4406?
- CVE-2012-4406 is a critical-severity vulnerability in Openstack Swift, classified under Deserialization of Untrusted Data. CVSS score: 9.8/10. Published 2012-10-22.
- How severe is CVE-2012-4406?
- Critical severity. CVSS v3 base score is 9.8 out of 10.
- Is CVE-2012-4406 known to be exploited?
- 1 public proof-of-concept repositories are indexed. Not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.